Invest

The Best Job

The Best Job To Have

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There is a saying that the best job to have is one that you do not need. I did not believe this at first. For the most part, I viewed this saying as just a cliche. Similar to if you love what you do you will never work another day. But guess what, it is true. The truth is, if you do not need a job, it forces you to do something that you love. Therefore, once you do not need a job, what ever you do will be something that you love. To find and do the best job, you must have a job that you do not need.

Your Early Career

It is highly unlikely that you will love your job early in your career. The fact is, for many of us, the first job serves a very specific purpose. First, to pay the bills and second, to gain experience. For the most part, you do not want to stay in the same passion for 5, 10 or 15 years. To learn and gain experience, a lot of what you  will be doing is grunt work. For your first few jobs, it is likely that you will be doing the tedious and repetitive tasks that those above you do not want to do.

As you gain experience, you begin to do more of the fun things. This could generically be strategy, interacting with clients, or running deals. But with more experience comes more money and responsibilities.

You Can Have Your Best Job In 10 Years Or Less

If you play your cards right, it will take maybe 10 years to get to your best job. If you work hard, save, live below your means and diligently invest, there is a high likelihood that in 10 to 15 years you can be financially free or at least be a good way there. 

Financial freedom brings the best. While it is great to be fully financially independent,  you do not need to entirely have financial independence to get the best job of your life. Imagine the following scenario. You have expenditures of about $50K per year. Over the first 10-15 years of your working life you happen to amass let’s say $500,000. Based on the 4% rule, if you are able to live on $20K per year, you are financially independent. 

Not many folks can live on $20K. But if you have $50K expenditure per year, and have cover for $20K because of the $500K you have, you really need only a $30K per year salary to make your expenditures. Which then means that if you do not like your job, you can get another one that you truly love so long as it brings home at least $30K per year. This is the benefit of having financial independence.

This calculation works at all levels. The more you save and invest, the less you rely on the job you have. Therefore, you can actually do a job that you truly like and be the absolute best at it. Further, with financial independence you have no need to put up with BS from superiors or colleagues. You are able to true do what you love.

Financial Independence

Generally, financial independence is when you enough money to live the life you want without income from a job. If you do not need to rely on a job and you are working, you will only continue to do that job if you actually love it. This is why one of the side effects of financial independence is that then you are able to have the best job.

Think about it. If you did not need the money from your job, would you continue to do it. If the answer is yes, the reason is typically that you actually love your job. You love the people you are working with and the work that you are doing. Here, it is not about the money.

On the other hand, if your answer is no, once you have financial independence or your are close to it, why continue to do work you hate. Quit and find something that you love to do. Life is short, you owe it to your self to spend the limited lime you have on this rock doing something that impacts the world and that you love to do.

Conclusion

There is a saying that the best job to have is one that you do not need. I did not believe this at first. For the most part, I viewed this saying as just a cliche. Similar to if you love what you do you will never work another day. But guess what, it is true. The truth is, if you do not need a job, it forces you to do something that you love. Therefore, once you do not need a job, what ever you do will be something that you love. To find and do the best job, you must have a job that you do not need. Financial independence allows you to do what you love.

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US Debt credit card

US Debt Is Rapidly Growing

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As the US debt level continues to rise, it is an interesting sight to see it happen first hand. If you are a manager, you will see this everyday. Specifically from new hires. This is the easiest way to find out what is going on with US Debt. The attitude of new junior hires tell it all. You can watch the attitudes of those with children and family, and those without. For the most part, there is no difference. It is very obvious that the masses have been programmed to spend. Rarely do junior hires save and invest first.

The Drive To Spend

From new junior hires, it is simply amazing to hear their thoughts on money. When many obtain  a job that pays more than they have made before, the first thought is how to spend their money. Not how to save. It is shocking. Even when there is a constant drumbeat of a recession in the near feature, the vast majority of new junior hires have a spending mindset. As such, as soon as the money comes in, it is let go on frivolous things. 

It is actually amazing. For some of these new hirers, I am somewhat jealous of the naivety. For example, how free they are with money. No thought of what could happen if they lose their jobs. They are taking vacations, buying new cars, buying new homes and attending far away music festivals. You only live once they say.

US Debt Is Growing And It Is Scary

The scary part of this is because of the high wages that these new junior hires are making, the thought is that they can pay off debt whenever. As such, they accumulate debt with the thought that in the next few months it can be paid off. This is a problem. Without adequate funds in an emergency fund, the lost of a job or any hick ups or simply life can cause issues. With high salaries, in a high costs of living area, and financial illiteracy, debt can accumulate very fast.

This all goes to show how US debt continues to grow. There is such a mass of financially illiterate folks that no matter the salary, no matter how high the income, many in the US are simply trained or programed to spend and to continue to do so until they have nothing left.

Those With Families

The interesting thing is that even as we move toward a possible recession, it really does not matter if folks have families or not.  The spending continues on. Whether it is a weekend trip to Europe or traveling to another State for a music festival. It is simply amazing. Those individuals with families are spending more than those without. For most, you would actually expect the opposite. But coming out of the pandemic, this is where we are. There is a pent up demand to travel and it does not matter if a recession is around the corner. Caution is being thrown to the wind and folks are spending and the debt load is rising. 

US debt is not the only debt rising. Debt is raising in other countries as well. As the labor market tightens, as layoffs increase, there will be fiscal pain. Are you planing ahead or are you apart of this group that is driving US debt to new heights?

Conclusion

As the US debt level continues to rise, it is an interesting sight to see it happen first hand. If you are a manager, you will see this everyday. Specifically from new hires. This is the easiest way to find out what is going on with US Debt. The attitude of new junior hires tell it all. You can watch the attitudes of those with children and family, and those without. For the most part there is no difference. It is very obvious that the masses have been programmed to spend. Rarely do junior hires save and invest first. Or for that matter, save at all. For financial independence, start saving and investing early.

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IRA contribution limit 2023

IRA Contribution Limit In 2023 Has Increased

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In 2023, the IRA contribution limit will increase to $6,500. This limit is up from $6,000 in 2022. On the other hand, there will be no change to the catch-up contribution limit. The IRA catch‑up contribution limit for individuals aged 50 and over will remain $1,000. If you are in the position to contribute to your IRA, take advantage and boost your retirement savings.

IRA Contribution Limits For deductions

The IRS has announced that the IRA contribution limit will increase to $6,500 in 2023. The income ranges for determining eligibility to make deductible contributions to traditional and roth IRAs will also increase in 2023. Generally, taxpayers can deduct contributions to a traditional IRA if they meet certain conditions. 

If covered by a retirement plan at work, the deduction may be reduced or phased out depending on filing status and income. If neither the taxpayer nor the spouse is covered by a retirement plan at work, the phase-outs do not apply.

Phase‑out Ranges For 2023

Single taxpayers covered by a workplace retirement plan will have the phase out increase in 2023. The phase-out range in 2023 will be between $73,000 and $83,000, up from between $68,000 and $78,000.

Married couples filing jointly will also have an increase. If the spouse making the IRA contribution is covered by a workplace retirement plan, the phase-out range is increased to between $116,000 and $136,000, up from between $109,000 and $129,000.

For an IRA contributor who is not covered by a workplace retirement plan and is married to someone who is covered, the phase-out range is increased to between $218,000 and $228,000, up from between $204,000 and $214,000.

For a married individual filing a separate return who is covered by a workplace retirement plan, the phase-out range is not subject to an annual cost-of-living adjustment and remains between $0 and $10,000.

The income phase-out range for taxpayers making contributions to a Roth IRA is increased to between $138,000 and $153,000 for singles and heads of household, up from between $129,000 and $144,000.

For married couples filing jointly, the income phase-out range is increased to between $218,000 and $228,000, up from between $204,000 and $214,000.

The phase-out range for a married individual filing a separate return who makes contributions to a Roth IRA is not subject to an annual cost-of-living adjustment and remains between $0 and $10,000.

The income limit for the Saver’s Credit (also known as the Retirement Savings Contributions Credit) for low- and moderate-income workers is $73,000 for married couples filing jointly, up from $68,000; $54,750 for heads of household, up from $51,000; and $36,500 for singles and married individuals filing separately, up from $34,000.

The amount individuals can contribute to their SIMPLE retirement accounts is increased to $15,500, up from $14,000.

Take Advantage

If you are able to increase your IRA contributions, do so. IRAs are one of the most effective ways to save and invest for the future. IRAs allows your money to grow on a tax-deferred (Traditional) or tax-free basis (Roth), depending on the type of account. If it is a Roth IRA or a Traditional IRA, move forward toward your financial goals.

Conclusion

Tax advantage accounts are one of the feet making up your three legged retirement stool. These three legs include your savings and retirement account, employer relate account such as a pension, and social security. In 2023, the limit on annual contributions to an IRA will be increased to $6,500. This total is up from $6,000 in 2022. On the other hand, there will be no change to the catch-up contribution limit. The IRA catch‑up contribution limit for individuals aged 50 and over will remain $1,000. If you are able to contribute to an IRA, take advantage and boost your retirement savings. Continue your journey to financial independence.

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401k contribution limit in 2023

401k Contribution Limit In 2023 Has Increased

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401K contribution limit in 2023 is now $22,500. In 2023, the 401k contribution limit for employees who participate in 401(k), 403(b), most 457 plans, and the federal government’s Thrift Savings Plan will be increased to $22,500. This total is up from $20,500 in 2022. If you have access to any of these plans, take advantage and boost your retirement savings.

Catch Up 401k Contribution Limit

The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has also announced that the catch-up 401k contribution limit from employees will also be increased in 2023. The catch-up contribution limit for employees aged 50 and over who participate in 401(k), 403(b), most 457 plans, and the federal government’s Thrift Savings Plan will be increased to $7,500. This total is up from $6,500 in 2022. 

Taken together, starting in 2023, participants in 401(k), 403(b), most 457 plans, and the federal government’s Thrift Savings Plan who are 50 and older can contribute up to $30,000. The IRS has also noted that the catch-up contribution limit for employees aged 50 and over who participate in SIMPLE plans will also be increased in 2023. For these individuals, the contribution amount will be increased to $3,500 in 2023. This total is up from $3,000.

401k Match

This change does not appear to affect the match for employers. As you may already know, an employer 401K match means that your employer contributes a certain amount. Typically, the 401k match is a percentage of your annual salary to your retirement plan. This is in effect, free money. For most employees, if you contribute to your 401K, your employer does also. Take advantage of the added limits to further boost your retirement savings on your journey to financial independence.

Conclusion

Tax advantage accounts are one of the feet making up your three legged retirement stool. These three legs include your savings, employer relate accounts such as a pension, and a retirement account. In 2023, the contribution limit for employees who participate in 401(k), 403(b), most 457 plans, and the federal government’s Thrift Savings Plan will be increased to $22,500. This total is up from $20,500 in 2022. If you have access to any of these plans, take advantage and boost your retirement savings.

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Internet Financial Guru

Where Are All The Internet Financial Gurus?

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It is interesting, and most likely you have also noticed. During boom periods, there tends to be a lot more noise from internet financial gurus. It could be a matter of folks being willing to share their experiences as the market booms. More specifically, there is typically a weekly or almost daily update about individual net worth. But what happens when the stock market begins to go south? Most, will stop sharing. A lot of internet financial gurus become very quiet. No one likes to share that they are losing money and if they are following their own advice, they are. But that is the big question, are internet financial gurus following their own advice?

Financial Gurus

During boom times, it is very easy to say keep buying, or buy the dip. But when the market is heading into recession territory, this becomes very difficult. Right or wrong, the more you buy the more you are losing in the short term as the stock market goes into the red. Also, the dip keeps getting dippier. So this is a very difficult message. As such, many internet financial gurus will stay quiet during these times, even if they are following their own advice.

Look At Your Statements

As the stock market goes south, are you looking at your account statements? It is interesting that as soon as we get wind of the stock market going down, we begin to develop this ability to not check our accounts. Do check your accounts. This is not to provide a reason to sell, but it is important to know what is going on in your accounts. Do not be afraid to look at your loses on paper. The stock market goes up and it will go down, and it will go up again. 

The same messages that financial gurus disclose during boom times are also applicable during a recession. If the information was true/false then, it is true/false during a recession as well.

Do Not Buy Individual Stocks, Buy Index Funds

As we have discussed before, a monkey can be a better stock picker than a human. So it is advisable, unless you are Warren Buffet, buy index funds. But when the stock market is going down, it can be difficult to stick to this strategy. But a clever man once said to be fearful when others are greedy, and greedy when others are fearful.

Stick to your strategy but use the market conditions, information, and your own situation to adjust your strategy. A stock market down turn does not mean that you should abandon your current strategy. In effect, if you truly believe in what you are doing, continue to do it and modify as information changes. This is also a matter of doing your research before you implement any strategy such that you are able to plan ahead and handle different situations. 

Recessions Are Filled With Opportunity 

As the past has shown, recessions are filled with opportunities. If you are in a stable financial position, you have no doubt pay down debt and has bulked up your assets. These are two basic steps that will prepare you  for a recession. Especially if you are in a high interest rate environment. More specifically, because banks will quickly raise interest rates on credit instruments, do not maintain balances if at all possible. If you have low to no debt, this is not something that you will have to worry about. Again, many of the statements made by financial gurus during boom time may be applicable as a recession approaches. Save, pay down debt, invest. This works no matter how good or bad the stock market is doing.

Cash Is King

If there is a recession and people are losing their jobs, having cash on hand is one way to ensure that you will be able to navigate such a situation for a year or two. Another advantage of having funds in the bank during a recession is the increased interest rates of online banks as the stock market falls.  During such a time, interest rates are typically increased.

There are many lesson to learn from recessions. If you are fortunate enough to still have your job during a recession, where you are consistently bringing in money, continue to save and invest. Avoid trying to time the market, because guess what, you likely cannot. Many have tired and have failed. Instead, consider dollar cost averaging and ride out the recession. No matter the economic condition, continue your journey to financial independence.

Conclusion

During boom periods, there tends to be a lot more noise from internet financial gurus. It could be a matter of folks being willing to share their experiences as the market booms. More specifically, there is typically a weekly or almost daily update about individual net worth. But what happens when the stock market begins to go south? Most, will stop sharing. A lot of internet financial gurus become very quiet. No one likes to share that they are losing money. But no matter the economic condition, continue on your path to financial independence no matter the rate of chatter.

Financial Experts

Be Wary Of So-Called Financial Experts

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There is a reason why Warren Buffet said to be “fearful when others are greedy, and greedy when others are fearful.” The reason is simple, so-called financial experts do not necessarily know what they are talking about most of the time. In effect, it has been shown that a monkey can pick stocks better than a financial expert. Yes, a monkey is a better stock picker than an institution paid a percentage of your portfolio. If financial experts were foolproof, they would beat the market every year, but this is simply not the case. This is also the reason why index funds are the safest bet to have consistent growth over time. So-called financial experts of the stock market are typically no better than you and I at gaging what will happen next.

Stop & Think

In life, whenever a large group is running to the left, stop and ask why. Do your due diligence and investigate whether or not these individuals are going that way in view of reason or an irrational drive to follow the heard. In most circumstances, the answer is herd mentality. Someone with name recognition will make a statement, others will be too lazy to do their due diligence and instead parrot the earlier person’s statement. This then occurs over and over again and soon you have a group of individuals moving in the same direction without a concrete reason to do so. This is particularly problematic when the individuals that are irrationally moving are also in positions of power. You end up with irrational acts leading to longterm detrimental effects.

Economic Movements

Just think back. How many financial experts called the great recession? How many financial experts predicted the sustained bull market following covid lock downs? The answer is not too many individuals. If you go back and take a look, most so-called experts where shouting from the roof tops about a sustained bull market back in 2007. When covid-19 hit, many financial experts were calling for a massive recession as a result of the lock downs. In both cases, the opposite actually occurred. 

If experts are calling for a specific economic activity to occur, the more fervor they have, the more likely it seems that the event will not occur. When the majority is looking for a recession, there may be a dip, but just wait for the bull market. When the majority is calling for a bull market, it is only a matter of time before the market falls. The point is, it is your money that you are playing with, do your own due diligence. Make informed money decisions by doing your own investigation into the matters at hand. 

Do not be a lemming. Do not turn over your life savings to an expert and sit back in the hopes that they will do what is right for you. It is your money. No matter who you choose to manage your money, you should also play an active roll in the actions taken with your money and how it is allocated. If you do not take an active roll in your financial security, do no be surprise to find that your money is not being managed in the way that you would want or like.

Financial Experts

This is not to say that experts should be ignored. If qualified, they are experts for a reason. They have the requisite knowledge and qualifications. This is to say that while experts may know more than you do about a subject, you should still take an active role in your money management. Trust but verify. In the end, it is your money.

Conclusion

Warren Buffet said to be “fearful when others are greedy, and greedy when others are fearful.” The reason for this statement is simple, do not follow the herd. A blindfolded monkey beats humans with stock picks. As such, keep in mind that some financial experts do not necessarily know what they are talking about most of the time. Be an active participant in the management of your money. Trust but verify. Educate yourself and do your due diligence. Do not be a lemming when it comes to how your money is managed. Actively participate in the management of your money and your journey to financial independence.

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Video Summary

I Bonds

I Bonds Are Offering A 9.6% Return

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As interest rates increase and the stock market falls, more and more pundits are pushing I Bonds. So let us dig into I Bonds and why it may be an option for those looking for a return on investment as the stock market falls.

What are I Bonds?

I Bonds are savings bonds that earns interest based on combining a fixed rate and a variable inflation rate. To simplify, bonds are debt instrument issued by governments, corporations, and other entities to raise money. For the most part, bonds are issued and have a set period to mature. Over that time, interest is typically calculated based on the purchase value. In the case of I Bonds, the time to maturation is 30 years, unless you cash them first. As I Bonds are back by the US government, they are essentially risk free.

In view of the effects of inflation on interest rates and the low risk, I Bonds are very attractive in high inflation periods. For I Bonds, the interest payment increases or decreases based on the official inflation rate.

Interest Rates

I Bonds feature a combination of a fixed rate that stays the same for the life of the bond and a variable inflation rate that is set twice a year. The variable inflation rate is based on changes in the non-seasonally adjusted Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers. As far as timing, the U.S. Treasury changes the inflation rate component of I Bonds every May and November. 

If you purchase a new I Bond in April or October you will get the “old” rate for the first six months of ownership, and then in the second six months of ownership, you will get the rate that was announced a month after the I Bond was purchased.

Once the interest rates are determined, interest is earned on the bond every month. The interest is compounded semiannually (twice a year:  the interest the bond earned in the previous six months is added to the bond’s principal value, thereafter, the interest for the next six months is calculated using this adjusted principal.) The total interest and principal are paid out when you cash the bond.

Today, June 2022, I bonds currently have a fixed rate of 0%, but a variable inflation rate of 9.62%. I Bonds are becoming popular because where else will you get such a return currently? So how do you purchase I Bonds?

Purchasing I Bonds

Two of the easiest ways to purchase I Bonds are via the US TreasuryDirect website or via mail when you file your federal tax return. Electronically, the minimum that can be purchase is $25 via the US TreasuryDirect website and  $50 via the paper route. On the other hand, the maximum that can be purchase via the US TreasuryDirect website is $10,000 total each calendar year and $5,000 total each calendar year via the paper route.

When Can You Redeem I Bonds

I Bonds earn interest for 30 years unless you cash them first. An important aspect of I Bonds is that I Bonds cannot be redeemed within a year after purchase. If you will need your funds in the next year, I Bonds may not be the best vehicle for you. Note that you can cash I Bonds after one year, however, there is a penalty. If you cash your I Bonds before five years, you lose the previous three months of interest. As an example, if you cash an I Bond after 20 months, you will only get the first 17 months of interest.

Conclusion

During this inflationary period where the stock market is correcting, it is difficult to find a financial winner. To protect your portfolio against inflation, I Bonds may be a winner, at least in the short term. I Bonds are backed by the US government, as such, there is very little risk. Further, the value of I Bonds do not go down. More importantly, I Bonds are currently offering a 9.6% return. Based on your financial position and strategy, I Bonds may be right for you.

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Video Summary

Crypto Crash

Crypto Crash 2022

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I typically do not talk much about crypto, but you cannot ignore the growth of crypto over the last few years. It is also difficult to ignore the volatility of the crypto market lately.  The volatility is so much so, that the dramatic downturn in crypto valuation are rising concerns of a total crypto crash. 

What Is Crypto

If you do not know what crypto is, here is a simplified definition. Crypto currencies are digital currencies that are not reliant on any central authority. Crypto essentially is a digital currency that is not backed by a government or bank. While crypto is designed to be outside of the traditional financial system, it can be affected by the system.

Crypto Crash

Over the last few months, the crypto crash has wiped out  an estimated $1.6 trillion. Coinbase has tanked in value. Bitcoin and Ether has also lost value. For the most part, much of the value gained over the last two years have disappeared. For example, Bitcoin has dipped below $28,000 after hitting a high of over $68,000. But one of the largest crash is that of TerraUSD.

TerraUSD

2022 has not been a great year for the stock market. The stock market has fallen, with some individual stocks dropping more than 70%. On the crypto side, one of the biggest losers in 2022 has been TerraUSD, one of the largest stablecoins. As a background, TerraUSD was intended to be pegged to the U.S dollar.  TerraUSD was backed by credible venture capital firms, but not backed by cash, treasuries or other traditional assets. The supposed stability of TerraUSD was derived from algorithms that linked its value to the cryptocurrency called Luna. 

The aim was to use algorithms to peg TerraUSD to the U.S dollar. Essentially, minting $1 of TerraUSD requires burning $1 worth of Luna and vice versa. So, as TerraUSD demand increase and its value goes above $1, to bring the value down, Luna would be exchanged for TerraUSD to increase TerraUSD’s supply to bringing the value down. The reverse would be used to increase TerraUSD’s value where low demand lowers its value. However, TerraUSD had a known issue, the possibility of a death spiral.

With large dumping of Luna on the market, Luna began to lose value as supply became inflated. This resulted in more Luna being minted for each TerraUSD burned. This in effect caused a death spiral effect on TerraUSD. As Luna’s value fell, investors panicked and sold off their tokens. This action further fueled the death spiral, until Luna went to $0 from a value of $116. It is estimated that this crash wiped out about $40 billion.

The Real World & Crypto

Just as the stock market is affected by the traditional financial system, so is the crypto market. The current crypto crash is part of a broader pullback from risky assets.  This pullback has been driven by rising interest rates and regulatory policies to tighten the monetary supply, inflation and economic uncertainty caused by Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. With interest rates rising, savings accounts are becoming more attractive to many. Many investors are taking profits and pulling money from the stock market and putting it where they can get predictable returns.

Additionally, as the stock market falls, some investors are liquidating crypto investments to meet other obligations. This all comes together to drive crypto prices lower which causes further panic in the crypto ecosystem. Another factor that is affecting the crypto ecosystem is the increase scrutiny being placed on crypto by governments around the world. There is more and more calls for increase regulation. 

Long Term View

As the crypto crash continues, it is expected that a lot of different crypto currencies will fail, while others will succeed. This is not the first time that crypto has fallen. Do not forget that in May 2021 to July 2021, crypto  also had extreme volatility where Bitcoin fell more than 45%. For those investing in crypto for the long term, massive price swings are expected.

Conclusion

As crypto continues to grow, it cannot be ignored. Whether you make crypto apart of your portfolio is a decision that you should not take lightly. As the crypto crash of 2022 rolls on, no matter the instrument, do not invest in things you do not understand, and invest only what you can afford to lose.

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Video Summary

Financial literacy

Financial Literacy Is Important

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Without a basic understanding of simple financial concepts, good luck. It will be almost impossible to achieve your financial objectives. Everyday we make decisions about banking, budgeting, saving, credit, debt, and investing. Financial literacy enables you to make informed financial decisions that will propel you toward financial stability and achieving your financial goals.

Financial Literacy

There is currently no one definition for financial literacy. However, generally, financial literacy is the ability to understand and use personal financial management, budgeting, and investing to your financial advantage.  Simply put, financial literacy is having the knowledge to know what to do in a financial sense. This does not necessarily mean that every financial decision will result in success. But over time, it is likely that you will improve your financial situation.

Why Is Financial Literacy Important

Financial literacy is important because it results in budgeting, being prepared for emergencies, and limiting debt. These are the financial forces that we deal with on a daily basis. But more importunely, the financial decisions we make today compounds. The decisions we make today are more important than ever because of the limited safety net available for retirement. 

Most pension plans have been replaced by 401Ks. Unlike pension plans, 401K plans leave the bulk of the decision making and planning to the employee. Without proper financial knowledge, many will be saddled with debt and be ill-prepared for retirement. 

Lack Of Financial Literacy Is Expensive

Not being financially literate is expensive. Some consequences of lacking financial literacy appears in everyday life. These consequences show themselves in increase costs that can be locked in for decades. For example, higher transaction fees, banking charges, higher interest rates on debt, and loses in the stock market. Financial ignorance also compounds as you will not understanding the concept of  compounding. Compounding in view of debt and also in view of income/interest. In a recent survey, it is estimated that financial illiteracy costed Americans about $353 Billion in 2021 alone. That is a crazy amount of money. That is a nontrivial amount of funds.

The Solution

The solution to lack of financial literacy is simple, educate yourself. It is to you and your family’s benefit to be financially literate. Financial decisions not only affect you, but also those around you. 

Financial education resources are available. Best of all, a lot of the information is free. You have this blog as an example and hundreds of others that you can subscribe to or follow. If you want to learn the thoughts of the biggest financial titans in the world today, just search for it. Financial literacy comes down to how important it is to you. Believe me, it should be at the top of your to do list.

For the same reasons why a coach is likely not the best player on a team, financial literacy alone will not be enough to win the financial game of life. Knowledge alone is not enough.

Financial Literacy Alone Is Not Enough

While financial literacy is important, it is not enough. To achieve your financial goals, you need a climate that facilitates wealth generation. This means that the country/jurisdiction that you are in has to facilitate wealth generation. You have to have access to tools and resources to build wealth.  For example, in starting a business,  you need to have/have access to capital, general money management, supply chain and transportation infrastructure. Financial literacy alone will not overcome infrastructure deficiencies.

Financial education is important, but you must also tackle your beliefs and attitude toward money. Having the financial knowledge alone will not change your attitude.

Additionally, having knowledge does not mean taking action. You, yes you have to take action. You have to put your plans in motion. Start today. Take action. Use money  as a tool and other resources around you to move toward your financial goals.

Conclusion

Everyday we make decisions about banking, budgeting, saving, credit, debt, and investing. Financial literacy enables you to make informed financial decisions that will propel you toward financial stability and achieving your financial goals.

Below, is the reproduced S&P Global FinLit Survey. Take the test. Answers are given below. Are you financially literate?

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Financial Literacy Test (S&P Global FinLit Survey)

RISK DIVERSIFICATION

  • 1. Suppose you have some money. Is it safer to put your money into one business or investment, or to put your money into multiple businesses or investments? 
    1. one business or investment; 
    2. multiple businesses or investments; 
    3. don’t know

INFLATION

  • 2. Suppose over the next 10 years the prices of the things you buy double. If your income also doubles, will you be able to buy less than you can buy today, the same as you can buy today, or more than you can buy today? 
    1. less; 
    2. the same; 
    3. more; 
    4. don’t know

NUMERACY (INTEREST)

  • 3. Suppose you need to borrow 100 US dollars. Which is the lower amount to pay back: 105 US dollars or 100 US dollars plus three percent? 
    1. 105 US dollars; 
    2. 100 US dollars plus three percent; 
    3. don’t know

COMPOUND INTEREST

  • 4. Suppose you put money in the bank for two years and the bank agrees to add 15 percent per year to your account. Will the bank add more money to your account the second year than it did the first year, or will it add the same amount of money both years? 
    1. more; 
    2. the same; 
    3. don’t know
  • 5. Suppose you had 100 US dollars in a savings account and the bank adds 10 percent per year to the account. How much money would you have in the account after five years if you did not remove any money from the account? 
    1. more than 150 dollars; 
    2. exactly 150 dollars; 
    3. less than 150 dollars; 
    4. don’t know.

A person is typically defined as financially literate when he or she correctly answers at least three out of the four financial concepts described above. What was your result?

Answers: 1(2), 2(2), 3(2), 4(1), 5(1).

Video Summary

Tithe Yourself

Tithe Yourself Now

Money Maroon

Let us start by saying that this posting has nothing to do with religion. This posting focuses on tithing yourself. More specifically, from every paycheck, pay yourself first. Tithe yourself. Ensure that you are taking at least 10% from your paycheck and directing that portion to a personal account. If you do not tithe yourself, someone else will have a claim to your money. You work hard for your paycheck, why have others take a share before you do?

Tithe Yourself

The word tithe in Hebrew literally means tenth. By tithing yourself, we mean automatically taking at least 10% of your paycheck off the top and directing this amount to a personal account. Some folks religiously tithe to a church but often forget about tithing to themselves. It is important for your financial future that you tithe yourself.

When beginning on a journey to save or to establish an emergency fund, you may not be able to tithe 10% to yourself. Start small and build from there. The first step is to start. Once you start and begin to build a habit of tithing yourself, move on from just tithing yourself to tithing as much as you can to yourself. Aim to increase your tithing percentage up to 10% and once you hit the 10% mark, aim for 15% and beyond.

Tithe Yourself – Pay Yourself First

Tithe yourself is to encourage you to pay yourself first. You should pay yourself first because if you do not, you run the risk of not paying yourself at all. For example, after paying your bills and spending discretionarily, how much of your paycheck do you have remaining? If you have money left over, it does not take much for all that money to disappear due to frivolous spending? 

Many times, living above your means and going into debt can result when you do not pay yourself first. If you do not pay yourself first, it is likely that you will not budget and over spend, or you will simply spend what you have because you have not assigned a task to that money.

By paying yourself first, you will force yourself to live below your means and budget accordingly. By paying yourself first, you are assigning a task to every dollar that you make. Imagine upfront knowing that 10% of your paycheck is off limits. By reframing your paycheck this way, you know that you are limited to 90% of your paycheck. This means that all of your bills must be paid by this amount. Can you pay rent/mortgage, phone, cable, internet, subscriptions, power, and whatever other bills you may have from this amount? If the answer is yes, increase the amount of your paycheck that you are paying yourself. If the answer is no, you will be forced to cut back. You will be forced to make hard decisions. But trust me, it is worth it. Saving for your financial future is worth it. Tithing yourself is worth it.

Money in hand. Tithe yourself. Pay yourself first

You Are Not Being Selfish

It may sound selfish when it is said to pay yourself first or to tithe yourself. However, if you do not pay yourself first, you are always putting yourself behind someone else. You are putting your bills ahead of your financial future. You are also putting the temptation of instant gratification ahead of the delay gratification that will benefit your future. Instead of having others having a claim to your money, claim it as your own. You worked hard for it, so keep it and grow it to the betterment of you and your family.

If you still think that tithing yourself is selfish, then sometimes in life, you need to look out for yourself and your financial future. Because the simple fact is, if you fall on hard times, it is unlikely that there will be many people lining up to pay your bills or to house your family.

Conclusion

This posting focuses on tithing yourself. More specifically, from every paycheck, pay yourself first. Tithe yourself. Ensure that you are taking at least 10% from your paycheck and directing that portion to a personal account. For example, a personal investment account or a personal savings account. If you do not tithe yourself, someone else will have a claim to your money. You work hard for your paycheck, why have others take a share before you do? Reward yourself for your hard work by saving for your financial future.

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